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	<title>WeightMatters &#187; weight gain</title>
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	<description>Eating Disorder Treatment London / James Lamper / WeightMatters</description>
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		<title>Weighing Up The Scales!</title>
		<link>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/24/weighing-up-the-scales/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/24/weighing-up-the-scales/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Nov 2010 10:17:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jameslamper</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[James' Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eating anxiety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eating at Christmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthy christmas survival plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lose weight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obsessive thoughts about food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overeating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[portion size]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-worth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight gain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weight Loss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/?p=1354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hello, late November can be a trigger time for many people to get anxious about their weight. The thought of wanting to look great for Christmas parties, combined with a jam-packed social schedule can leave many fearful of losing control &#8230; <a href="http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/24/weighing-up-the-scales/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello, late November can be a trigger time for many people to get anxious about their weight. The thought of wanting to look great for Christmas parties, combined with a jam-packed social schedule can leave many fearful of losing control of their eating behaviour and putting on  weight, at a time when they want to lose weight.</p>

<p>December brings with it big Christmas meals, family  reunions and munching chocolate whilst trapped around the TV. This can  make weight control a precarious balancing act for many.</p>

<p>One bite too many of a forbidden food, one unwanted comment  about your size, or feeling you have no choice but to eat the portion  sizes served to you can cause weight anxiety to sore.</p>

<p>Imagine a dimensional scale with no anxiety about weight on  one end, and extreme anxiety about weight on the other end. Where would  you place yourself?</p>

<p>Do you shrug off overeating at this time of year and tell  yourself you will do something about it next year? Maybe you allow  yourself to have fun and relax, but make some attempt to compensate for  the extra calories with more activity? Or do obsessive thoughts about  food and calories proliferate your waking hours making you fearful of  weight gain.</p>

<p>Your weight can become a distorted way of validating your  self-worth. It can make you feel as if you are in control, when other  domains of your life seem chaotic. A fluctuation in the number you see  on the scales can instantly change your mood. Weight gain can shoot off  negative thoughts in your head, which in turn stir up unpleasant  emotions about your self-worth.</p>

<p>Changing the way you validate yourself and breaking any  habits or rituals you have around jumping on the scales can take time.  Staying the course of this journey brings freedom, and with it a shift  to healthier place on the dimensional weight scale.</p>

<p>Each day take a few minutes to acknowledge things about  yourself, your character, your personality and your achievements. Remind  yourself that you are a great friend, fluent in spanish and you have run a  marathon.  Search for the things that are positive and special about  yourself.</p>

<p>This exercise will help you validate yourself in new ways,  and allow you to slowly change your relationship with weighing yourself.</p>

<p>Please leave your comments about weight and  weighing behaviour below.</p>

<p>Email me on info@weightmatters.co.uk if you are interested in creating a 'Healthy  Christams Survival Plan' to help you through the holidays.</p>

<p>Have a  great week!</p>

<p>James</p>

<p><br class="spacer_" /></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Obese Adolescents At Greatest Risk Of Becoming Severely Obese Adults</title>
		<link>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/14/obese-adolescents-at-greatest-risk-of-becoming-severely-obese-adults/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/14/obese-adolescents-at-greatest-risk-of-becoming-severely-obese-adults/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2010 15:23:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jameslamper</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Home Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obesity Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adult severe obesity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bariatric surgery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BMI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[body mass index]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diabetes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthy weight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hypertension]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obese adolescents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obesity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obesity-related health risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight gain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight loss drugs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/?p=1346</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Obese adolescents are 16 times more likely to become severely obese by age 30 than their healthy weight or even overweight peers, according to a new study from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Public health researchers found &#8230; <a href="http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2010/11/14/obese-adolescents-at-greatest-risk-of-becoming-severely-obese-adults/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Obese adolescents are 16 times more likely to become severely obese by age 30 than their healthy weight or even overweight peers, according to a new study from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.</p>

<p>Public health researchers found that nearly 40 percent of obese adolescents are expected to become severely obese by age 30, compared to only 2.5 percent of healthy weight and overweight teenagers.</p>

<p>The study was published in the Nov. 10, 2010, issue of the <em>Journal of the American Medical Association</em>. It is believed to be the first longitudinal study to examine the persistence and development of severe obesity over the transition from the teenage to adult years.</p>

<p>The link found between adolescent obesity and adult severe obesity suggests intervention programs might be most effective during childhood or adolescence, before the worst weight gain occurs, said senior study author Penny Gordon-Larsen, Ph.D., associate professor of nutrition in the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health and a fellow of the Carolina Population Center.</p>

<p>"Severe obesity can lead to life-threatening complications, including diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, asthma and arthritis, as well as substantial reductions in life expectancy," she said. "It's critical that we identify who is most at risk for this condition, and when they are most vulnerable to it. Then we'll have better evidence for when and how to effectively intervene."</p>

<p>Current weight loss drugs are either minimally effective or come with a high risk of side effects, while people who have bariatric surgery, or "stomach stapling" operations, can suffer major potential complications, said Natalie The, Ph.D., postdoctoral research associate and lead author of the study. Therefore, preventing severe obesity may be the most effective strategy to avoid obesity-related health risks, she said.</p>

<p>Researchers defined adult severe obesity as a body mass index (BMI) of greater than or equal to 40, and being overweight and obese as a BMI greater than 25.</p>

<p>The study found that while 1.2 percent of males and 2.4 percent of females who were normal weight as adolescents became severely obese as adults, 37 percent of males and 51 percent of females who were obese as adolescents became severely obese as adults. The risk of becoming severely obese was highest in black females.</p>

<p>"While we know that the transition from the teenage years to the adult years is one of high risk for weight gain, few studies have tracked individuals over time to understand the risk of developing severe obesity," The said.</p>

<p>To measure the association between obesity in adolescence and severe obesity in adulthood, researchers studied data from the U.S. National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. More than 8,800 people aged 12-21 in 1996 were followed into adulthood (ages 24-33 in 2007-2009).</p>

<p>Results showed that across all weight, sex and racial and ethnic groups, 7.9 percent of these teenagers who were not severely obese as adolescents became severely obese as young adults 13 years later. On the other hand, 70 percent of the teens who were severely obese remained so as they aged.</p>

<p>On average, over the period of the study, a teenage female of 5 feet 4 inches tall weighing 130 pounds who never developed severe obesity gained about 30 pounds; however a female of the same height who did become severely obese gained about 80 pounds.</p>

<p>"Obese adolescents are at considerably high risk for becoming adults with severe obesity," Gordon-Larsen said. "Given the rapid rise in severe obesity and its associated health risks, early prevention efforts are critically needed."</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Exercise Does Lead to Weight Loss – Behavioural Change</title>
		<link>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2009/12/09/exercise-does-lead-to-weight-loss-%e2%80%93-behavioural-change/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2009/12/09/exercise-does-lead-to-weight-loss-%e2%80%93-behavioural-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 20:42:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>WeightMatters</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[James' Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appetite changes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[behavioural change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compliance eating research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eating therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exercise and weight loss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overeating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology of eating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weight gain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weight Loss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/?p=733</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday I talked about reading an article by Dan Roberts in the Telegraph titled ‘Why your workout isn’t and the flaws in it’s argument in relation to the Physiological Adaptations which are Compensatory Responses to Exercise. I pointed out that &#8230; <a href="http://www.weightmatters.co.uk/2009/12/09/exercise-does-lead-to-weight-loss-%e2%80%93-behavioural-change/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Yesterday I talked about reading an article by Dan Roberts in the Telegraph titled ‘Why your workout isn’t and the flaws in it’s argument in relation to the Physiological Adaptations which are Compensatory Responses to Exercise. I pointed out that there is individual variability in every piece of research conducted, and for this reason any expectation of Weight Loss following exercise must be valued against an individual’s physiology and psychology – one size doesn’t fit all!<p>&nbsp;</p>

You can also get Compensatory Responses to Exercise, which are Behavioural. Changes in behaviour, which arise as a result of exercise, may be automatic, resulting from physical changes such as metabolic adaptations and changes to the appetite system.<p>&nbsp;</p>

For example if metabolism slows down a person may go to sleep earlier, be more tired and less likely to move around when they are not exercising. A decrease in normal lifestyle activity resulting from fatigue or metabolic slowdown can deprive the system of a valuable source of energy expenditure.<p>&nbsp;</p>

When there are changes to the appetite system, this can lead to eating that is faster, more frequent or high in energy dense food.
Other behavioural changes, which result from exercise, are volitional and purposeful.<p>&nbsp;</p>

Some people reward themselves for exercising by having a glass of wine and a pub lunch after a walk, or a coffee and a cereal bar after a swim. Misjudgement here means people eat more calories than they have expended. It may take an hour to expend only 200 calories with the most vigorous activity, while they can eat 600 calories in a slice of cake in a mater of minutes. So people who reward themselves for exercise are likely to gain weight.<p>&nbsp;</p>

A final behavioural response to activity is compliance, with the amount and intensity of activity reducing over time as a result of many complex motivational factors. We all start off with good intentions, but stuff just gets in the way.<p>&nbsp;</p>

So once again there are various behavioural reasons why research data will give mixed or sometimes inconclusive results. We are all different and will react to different life factors in different ways. Our lifestyle, physiology and psychology all collude to either help us maintain weight, gain weight or lose weight. How are your life factors balancing at the moment?<p>&nbsp;</p>

In the New Year, starting 1st January 2010, I will be starting a daily video blog of my attempt to lose weight leading to my 40th birthday on May 12th 2010. I want to share my personal experiences; feelings and insights into a diary to share with my readers, and at the same time combine it with the education that I give my clients here at the WeightMatters Clinic. Stay tuned and spread the word – it will be an interesting experiment!<p>&nbsp;</p>

James<p>&nbsp;</p>


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